Explanation

• Epistemology deals with knowledge, its structure, method, and validity.
• It focuses on the nature and scope of knowledge and how it can be acquired and validated.

Explanation

Teachers often dislike autocratic leadership because it limits their participation in decision-making.

It creates a strict environment with little room for collaboration or feedback from staff.

Explanation

In Pakistan, education is a fundamental right of children aged 5 to 16 years, as stated in Article 25A of the Constitution.

This right guarantees free and compulsory education for all children within this age group. 

Explanation

A decision is the process of selecting one option from two or more alternatives.

It involves evaluating choices to arrive at a conclusion or course of action.

Explanation

Attributes refer to the specific characteristics or properties of information used to analyze or investigate an event.

These help in classifying, comparing, and understanding the nature of the information during an investigation.

Explanation

Action Research is conducted by teachers in the classroom to improve teaching and learning.

It involves identifying a problem, implementing a strategy, and assessing its effectiveness in a real classroom setting.