Explanation

• Garuda is a large bird-like creature in Hindu and Buddhist mythology, known for its strength and bravery.
• In Indonesian culture, Garuda is considered a symbol of strength, courage, and pride.
• The national airline of Indonesia, Garuda Indonesia, is named after this mythical bird.

Explanation

• Buzz Aldrin became the second person to walk on the Moon on July 20, 1969, during the Apollo 11 mission.
• He followed Neil Armstrong, who became the first person to set foot on the lunar surface.

Explanation

• Eugenics is a controversial and outdated field of study that aimed to improve the human race by selectively breeding individuals with desired traits and characteristics.
• It involved the study of heredity and the manipulation of genetic components to alter human traits, often with the goal of creating a perceived "superior" race or population.

Explanation

The term voucher is also a synonym for receipt and is often used to refer to receipts used as evidence of,

for example, the declaration that a service has been performed or that an expenditure has been made.

Explanation

• A half-byte, also known as a nibble.
• It is a unit of digital information that consists of 4 bits (or half of a byte, which is 8 bits).
• It can represent 16 different values, from 0000 to 1111.

Explanation

Let's set up the equations based on the given information:

1. 2p + 3c = 86 (Equation 1)

2. 4p + 1c = 112 (Equation 2)

where p is the price of a pen and c is the price of a pencil.

To solve for p and c, we can use substitution or elimination. Let's use the elimination method.

First, solve Equation 2 for c:

4p + c = 112

c = 112 - 4p

Now, substitute this expression for c into Equation 1:

2p + 3(112 - 4p) = 86

2p + 336 - 12p = 86

2p - 12p = 86 - 336

-10p = -250

p = 25

So, the price of a pen is 25.

Explanation

• After the secession of East Pakistan to Bangladesh, General Yahya Khan, CMLA resigned on December 20, 1971.
• He was replaced by his foreign minister, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, who put him under house arrest.

Explanation

• As of 2024, China has the largest number of internet users in the world.
• With over 1.1 billion people using the internet.
• Accounting for approximately 40% of the country's population.

Explanation

The pattern in the series is as follows:

9 + 1 = 10

10 + 3 = 13

13 + 6 = 19

The next difference should be +9:

19 + 9 = 28

So, the correct answer is 28.

Explanation

• Muscular degeneration, also known as Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD).
• It is a disease that affects the macula, the part of the retina responsible for central vision.
• It causes vision loss in the central field of vision, making everyday tasks like reading, driving, and recognizing faces challenging.