Explanation

The Pakistani village of Ganda Singh Wala served as the main border crossing between India and Pakistan in the 1960s & 70s.

It was closed to trade & transit in 1986 and the main border crossing was shifted north to Wagah.

Explanation

• The title "A Tale of Two Cities" refers to London and Paris.
• It is a historical novel set during the French Revolution, published in 1859. 
• The novel by Charles Dickens contrasts the social and political climates of these two cities during the tumultuous period of the French Revolution and the corresponding events in London.

Explanation

Ibn al-Haytham presented the theory of reflection and refraction of light

He is also known as Alhazen

His work, particularly his "Book of Optics", is titled Kitab al-Manazir, written during 1011–1021.

Born: c. 965 (c. 354 AH) Basra, Buyid Emirate

Died: c. 1040 (c. 430 AH)[1] (aged around 75) Cairo, Fatimid Caliphate

Explanation

British historian and politician Thomas Babington Macaulay presented his Minute on Indian Education on 2 February 1835

This report aimed to create a class of educated Indians who could assist in administering British rule. 

Explanation

 An electric generator is a device that converts mechanical energy into usable electrical energy.

This process is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction,

Discovered in 1831 by British scientist Michael Faraday

Explanation

We are told:

• Arrival time = 15:06 (i.e., 3:06 PM)

• Journey duration = 5¼ hours = 5 hours 15 minutes

Step 1: Subtract 5 hours 15 minutes from 15:06

Start with 15:06

• Subtract 5 hours → 10:06

• Subtract 15 minutes → 9:51

Explanation

The Gulf Cooperation Council was originally formed by 6 countries like 

• Bahrain
• Kuwait
• Oman
• Qatar
• Saudi Arabia
• United Arab Emirates 

Formed in 25 May 1981

GCC Headquarters in  Saudi Arabia

Explanation

Explanation

This is an arithmetic sequence with common difference of 3.

The first element is 1, and total elements are 101. So, a1 = 1, d = 3 and n = 101.

Therefore, by using the formula of nth term of an arithmetic sequence, we have 301 .

Explanation

Turpitude خباثت,کمینہ پن,

Depravity: بدکاری Corrupted, depravity or evil behavior or personality.