Explanation

The first Mughal Emperor, Babur, was succeeded by his son, Humayun, who ruled in India for a decade but was expelled.

Eventually he took refuge with the Safavid shah of Persia, who helped him regain Delhi in 1555, the year before his death.

Explanation

The Pious Caliphs were the first four Caliphs.

They were:  Abu Bakr  Umar  Uthman  Ali

Explanation

Explanation

Each of the member countries of the UN can send up to five delegates or elected representatives to the General Assembly sessions.

Explanation

Slumps are different from flows because, although the material under the slump may act like a liquid, the actual material that slides downhill stays solid.

Explanation

Capillary action is the process of a liquid flowing in a narrow space without the assistance of, or even in opposition to, any external forces like gravity.

Explanation

Young : Old :: Morning : Evening

Explanation

The witnesses are required for the financial affairs of transaction 

two male or one male and two female witnesses

This is interpreted by a number of Muslim scholars so as to imply testimony of two women being equal to a single man.

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Explanation

• Surah An-Nisa (Chapter 4) of the Holy Quran contains regulations for various aspects of life, including the treatment of prisoners of war (Verse 4:76).
• It emphasizes treating prisoners with kindness and respect, and provides guidance on their release and ransom.
• This Surah also focuses on social justice, women's rights, and compassion.
• Quran 76:8 supports the position that prisoners must be fed in a dignified manner and not forced to beg.

Explanation

In the 16th century, Ottoman Turkey was primarily ruled by Suleiman the Magnificent, reigning from 1520 to 1566.

He was succeeded by his son Selim II, who ruled from 1566 to 1574, continuing his father's policies.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, the Ottoman Empire was controlling much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, the Caucasus, North Africa, and the Horn of Africa.