Explanation

RESPECT عزت

contempt, disrespect  توہین، بے عزتی

Explanation

Break Away is a phrasal verb.

Break Away means علیحد گی اختیار کرنا

He was broken away from his friends.

Explanation

By standard land measurement,  

1 Gunta = 121 square yards  

This is a fixed conversion, so no calculation is required.

***

The gunta or guntha is a measure of area used in the Indian subcontinent, predominantly used in some South Asian countries

Explanation

Heat of vaporization is the amount of heat energy required to convert a substance from its liquid state to its gaseous state, without changing its temperature.

This energy is used to break the intermolecular forces between the molecules, allowing them to escape into the gas phase.

Explanation

The first biogas plant was installed in Mumbai, India, in 1859 at the Matunga leper asylum.

It was the first anaerobic digestion-based biogas plant, utilizing human waste for lighting, 

Explanation

Karachi is different as it is the only one which is not the capital of any country.

Karachi is the former capital of Pakistan and is now the capital of the province of Sindh

Kabul is the capital of Afghanistan 

Delhi is the capital of India

Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh

Explanation

The dimension of work is like the dimension of Torque.             

Both work and torque have the same dimensional formula: [ML²T⁻²]

However, they are physically different quantities:  

- Work is a scalar (dot product of force and displacement).  

- Torque is a vector (cross product of force and radius).  

Explanation

Explanation

The Distribution law controls solvent extraction. 

Distribution law (also known as Nernst's law):

This law states that when a solute is added to two immiscible liquids,

It will distribute itself between the two liquids in a constant ratio,

Regardless of the total amount of solute added.

This ratio is called the partition coefficient. 

Explanation

Countries like Argentina, Brazil, Chile & Peru etc. are situated in South America.