Explanation

"The petrol boat picked up signals of a ship in distress."

• "Distress" is a noun that refers to a state of danger or emergency.

• "Distressed" is an adjective, but it doesn’t fit the grammatical structure of the sentence.

• "Distressing" is a present participle/adjective that refers to something causing distress, but here we need the noun "distress".

Explanation

Singular noun: Mouse

Plural noun: Mice 

The plural for a computer mouse is either "mice" or "mouses" according to most dictionaries, with "mice" being more common.

Explanation

Abraham Lincoln said "Democracy is a government of the people, by the people, and for the people"

He was the 16th president of the United States

His presidential term was from 1861 until his assassination in 1865.

Explanation

• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is an international document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly.
• The UDHR enshrines the rights and freedoms of all human beings.
• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was accepted by the General Assembly as Resolution 217 during its third session  in Paris, France.
• On 10 December 1948, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was accepted.
• There are 30 articles in the "Universal Declaration of human rights" detailing an individual's "basic rights and fundamental freedoms" and affirming their universal character as inherent, inalienable, and applicable to all human beings.

Explanation

A pie chart represents data in a circular form, and the sum of all the angles in the chart always equals 360°.

Each slice of the pie chart corresponds to a portion of the total, and their angles add up to 360°.

Explanation

The sentence "They have completed the project" is in the active voice, and the passive form is "The project has been completed by them".

This maintains the same tense (present perfect) while changing the subject and object.

Explanation

Tetanus is a bacterial infection that can cause muscle stiffness and spasms.

It particularly in the jaw muscles, leading to the characteristic symptom of "lockjaw".

Explanation

The cranium is the bony structure that encloses and protects the human brain.

It is also known as the skull.

It forms the upper part of the skull.

It providing a protective casing for the brain.

Explanation

Important Facts about Baluchistan:

Location:

Baluchistan is located in the South-West of Pakistan.

It lies on the Iranian Plateau.

Geographical Importance:

It is the largest province by area, covering about 42% of Pakistan's total land.

Baluchistan became a separate province in 1970.

Administrative Details:

Capital: Quetta

Divisions: 7 total

1. Kalat
2. Makran
3. Nasirabad
4. Quetta
5. Sibi
6. Zhob
7. Rakshan

Districts: 35 total

Geography & Rivers:

There are many rivers, but 7 are considered main rivers.

The Hingol River is the largest river in Baluchistan.

Culture:

The famous traditional dish Sajji belongs to Baluchistan.

Explanation

British defeated the Sikh Empire in the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848–1849).

This led to the annexation of Punjab into British India in 1849.