Explanation

Passage for Reading Comprehension: According to the constitution, Pakistan has three branches of government: The Legislative Branch, the Executive Branch, and the Judiciary Branch. The Legislative Branch makes the laws, the Executive carries out the laws, and the Judiciary evaluates and interprets the laws. The Legislative Branch, or Parliament, has two houses: the National Assembly and the Senate. The National Assembly of Pakistan is the country’s sovereign legislative body. It makes laws for the federation and keeps a check over the Executive. The Senate is the body that represents the provinces and promotes a feeling of equality, peace, and harmony, which are essential for the growth and prosperity of a nation. The Supreme Court is the highest court of Pakistan.

1. The similar meaning of the word ‘Evaluate’ is?

Assess means اندازہ لگائیں

Evaluate means تشخیص کریں

2. The similar meaning of the word ‘Interpret’ is?

Explain means وضاحت کریں

Interpret means تشریح کریں

3. The similar meaning of the word ‘Sovereign’ is?

Main means اہم

Sovereign means خودمختار

4. The opposite meaning of the word ‘Harmony’ is?

Tension means تناؤ

Harmony means ہم آہنگی

5. The opposite meaning of the word ‘Essential’ is?

Unnecessary means غیر ضروری

Essential means ضروری

6. According to the constitution, the government in Pakistan has ______? 

3 Branches

7. The Branch that makes the laws is _______?

The Legislative Branch

8. The Branch which carries out the law is ______?

The Executive Branch

9. The Branch which evaluates and interprets law is _______?

The Judiciary Branch

10. The Legislative Branch is also called ______?

Parliament

Explanation

Let's call the marked price "x".

Since Saba got a 30% discount, she paid 70% of the marked price (100% - 30% = 70%).

The amount she paid is Rs. 6300, so:

70% of x = 6300

0.7x = 6300

x = 6300 / 0.7

x = 9000

Explanation

An allele that masks the expression of another allele is called a dominant allele.

The masked allele is known as the recessive allele in such a relationship.

Explanation

Rise over run denotes the slope of a line. The slope formula is:

Slope = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

This is often referred to as "rise over run" because the numerator (y2 - y1) represents the vertical change (rise) and the denominator (x2 - x1) represents the horizontal change (run).

The answer is y2 - y1/x2 - x1.

Explanation

User-defined functions are those that are created by the programmer to perform specific tasks.

Unlike pre-defined functions, they offer custom behavior and improve code reusability and structure.

Explanation

Paint is a basic graphic program in Windows used for image editing and drawing.

It allows users to create, modify, and save images in different formats.

Explanation

To check if a number is exactly divisible by 4, we can check if the last two digits form a number that is divisible by 4.

2000: Last two digits are 00, which is divisible by 4.

Since 2000 ends in 00, it is exactly divisible by 4.

Explanation

Audacity is a free, open-source software used for recording and editing digital audio.

It supports features like cutting, mixing, noise reduction, and multi-track editing.

Explanation

The profit-sharing ratio between Hyder and Ahsan is 3:5.

The total parts are 3 + 5 = 8.

Ahsan's share is 5/8 of the total profit.

Given the total profit is 32,000:

Ahsan's share = (5/8) × 32,000

= 5 × 4000

= 20,000

Explanation

To find the intersection (C ∩ D) of sets C and D, we need to find the elements that are common to both sets.

C = {a, b, e, f}

D = {2, 4, 8, 10}

Since there are no common elements between C and D, the intersection is an empty set.