Explanation

Guaranteed means یقین دہانی یا یقینی

Assured means یقین دہانی یا یقینی

Explanation

Annoyed means ناراض

Explanation

European nations, especially Portugal and Spain, sought direct sea routes to Asia to access spices, silk, and other valuable goods.

This helped them avoid middlemen in the Middle East and gain greater profits from trade.

Explanation

Pakistan has two main plateaus: the Pothohar Plateau in Punjab and the Balochistan Plateau.

Both are elevated landforms with distinct geographical and strategic importance.

Explanation

Discuss means تفصیل سے کسی چیز کے بارے میں بات کرنا

Ignore means جان بوجھ کر بات کرنے یا توجہ دینے سے گریز کرنا

Explanation

Explanation

In a triangle, if two angles are congruent, their opposite sides are also congruent (equal in length).

This is a property of isosceles triangles, where equal angles face equal sides.

Explanation

Cross-Pollination Benefit:

• Transfer of pollen between different plants introduces new genetic combinations, enhancing biodiversity and resilience.
• Results in healthier offspring (disease resistance, adaptation to environments).

Explanation

Inflation Defined:

Inflation is the sustained increase in general price levels, reducing purchasing power.

Impact on Pakistan:

Rising Costs: Essential goods (food, fuel) become more expensive, straining households.

Economic Strain: Businesses face higher input costs, leading to slower growth and unemployment.

Currency Depreciation: High inflation often weakens the rupee, worsening imports.

Explanation

To find the profit percentage:

Cost Price (CP) = Rs. 50

Selling Price (SP) = Rs. 75

Profit = SP - CP = 75 - 50 = Rs. 25

Profit Percentage = (Profit / CP) × 100

= (25 / 50) × 100

= 50%