Explanation

Sorting means arranging data based on specific criteria such as size, value, or quantity.

These criteria determine the order (ascending or descending) of the data.

Explanation

The use of Integrated Circuits (ICs) in the third generation made computers smaller, faster, and cheaper to produce.

This innovation significantly reduced manufacturing costs, making computers more affordable.

The third generation of computers (1964–1971) used Integrated Circuits (ICs) instead of transistors or vacuum tubes.

ICs greatly reduced the size, increased speed, and improved efficiency of computers.

Explanation

Retention rate measures the percentage of students who continue their education by progressing from one grade to the next in a given year.

It reflects student persistence and the school system’s ability to keep children in school over time.

Explanation

HTTPS stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure — it encrypts data for secure web browsing.

It uses SSL/TLS protocols to protect information from being intercepted or tampered with.

Explanation

The article "a" before "child" is incorrect here because it's referring to his daughter, a specific person already mentioned.

Correct sentence: My friend has a sweet daughter, but the child often remains sick.

Explanation

An IP address is a unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to a network.

It helps in identifying and locating devices for communication over the Internet or local networks.

Explanation

SSDs have no moving parts, making them faster, quieter, and more shock-resistant than HDDs.

They offer quicker data access and better performance for tasks like booting and file transfer.

Explanation

"Beautiful" describes the noun "flower," so it is the adjective.

"This" is a determiner; "very" is an adverb.

Explanation

Explanation

Given the points (x + 5, 8) and (9, y - 6) are equal, we can set up the equations:

x + 5 = 9 ... (1)

8 = y - 6 ... (2)

Solving (1):

x = 9 - 5

x = 4

Solving (2):

y = 8 + 6

y = 14

The values of x and y are x = 4 and y = 14.