Explanation

Jabir Bin Hayyan was an Arab Chemist.

He is also known as the “Father of Chemistry”.

He discovered the Sulphuric Acid (H2SO4).

Composition of Alchemy was written by Jabir Bin Hayyan.

Explanation

David Howell Petraeus is a retired United States Army general and public official.

He served as Director of the Central Intelligence Agency from September 6, 2011, until his resignation on November 9, 2012.

Born: November 7, 1952 New York, United States

Explanation

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist

Born: October 2, 1869, Porbandar, India

Died: 30 January 1948 (aged 78) New Delhi, Dominion of India

Cause of death: Assassination (gunshot wounds)

Political party: Indian National Congress (1920–1934)

43rd President of the Indian National Congress: In office 1924-1925

Explanation

Hatshepsut was a prominent female pharaoh who ruled Egypt during the 18th Dynasty (c. 1479–1458 BCE). 

She was Egypt's second confirmed queen regnant, the first being Sobekneferu/Nefrusobek in the Twelfth Dynasty.

Explanation

Gulliver meets yahoos on his 4th voyage whereas he comes across Lilliputian on his 1st voyage.

Explanation

Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll is a Colombian singer and songwriter.

she has been referred to as the "Queen of Latin Music"

Shakira is the highest-selling Colombian artist

Shakira is the second most successful Latin American singer of all time

Shakira has won many awards and is also the only artist from South America to have reached the number-one spot on the US Hot 100 Billboard

ND28-4-2023

Explanation

John von Neumann was a Hungarian-American computer scientist.

Note: Father of Computer is called  Charles Babbage

Explanation

Gautam Budha was born in 623 BC.

Language of discourse/lectures of Budhha was: Pali 

Gautam Budha was the founder of Buddhism.

Gautam Budha was born in Lumbini, Nepal.

Explanation

Dilip Kumar was born on December 11, 1922, to Lala Ghulam Sarwar Khan and his wife Ayesha Begum of Peshawar Pakistan.

His parents had named him Muhammad Yusuf Khan.

Dilip Kumar was, in fact, the late actor's screen name given by producer Devika Rani. 

Legendary actor Dilip Kumar passes away on 7 July 2021

Explanation

John Ruskin coined the term "Pathetic Fallacy"

John Ruskin coined the term in the third volume of his work Modern Painters (1856)

The phrase pathetic fallacy is a literary term for the attribution of human emotion and conduct to things found in nature that are not human.