Explanation

Nelson Mandela became the first Black (Non-white) President of South Africa on May 10, 1994, and served until 1999.

Nelson Mandela International Day is celebrated on July 18.

He was imprisoned in 1962 and served 27 years in prison.

Nelson Mandela passed away on December 5, 2013.

Explanation

The 40th Prime Minister of New Zealand was Jacinda Ardern.

She served from October 26, 2017, to January 25, 2023.

She was known for her progressive policies and leadership during crises like the COVID-19 pandemic.

Short List of New Zealand's PM:

1st: Henry Sewell

2nd: Sir William Fox

3rd: Sir Edward Stafford

40th: Jacinda Ardern

41th: Chris Hipkins

42th and Current: Christopher Luxon

Explanation

Vice President Kamala Harris was sworn in as the first Black woman and first Indian-American to hold the office as on 20-January-2021. Her oath of office was administered by Justice Sonia Sotomayor

Explanation

In the June 2018 presidential election, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan secured 52.59% of the total votes.

This win confirmed his position as President of Turkey under the new executive presidential system.

Explanation

Zakir Husain Khan served as the third president of India, from 13 May 1967 to 3 May 1969.

He previously served as the governor of Bihar from 1957 to 1962.

Second vice president of India from 1962 to 1967.

He was the first Muslim to hold the office of President in India.

Explanation

• the current Indian Foreign Minister is Subrahmanyam Jaishankar
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• S. Jaishankar is India's External Affairs Minister since May 30th, 2019.
• He is a Member of the Upper House (Rajya Sabha) of India's Parliament from the state of Gujarat.
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• He was Foreign Secretary from 2015-18, Ambassador to the United States (2013-15), China (2009-2013), and the Czech Republic (2000-2004).
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Explanation

Abraham Lincoln became the United States 16th President States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865.

Abraham Lincoln's Born: February 12, 1809, Hodgenville, Kentucky, U.S.

Abraham Lincoln Died: on April 15, 1865 (aged 56) in Washington,

Abraham Lincoln's  Manner of death: Assassination (gunshot wound to the head)

Abraham Lincoln's  Resting Place:  Lincoln Tomb

Explanation

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson presented the Sir Winston Churchill Leader Award 2022 to Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky in July 2022.

Explanation

A state-of-the-art liquid hydrogen tanker readied for loading in Australia on 21-01-2022 ahead of shipment to Japan, in what Australian PM described as a “world first” trial of the technology.

Explanation

• The Prime Minister of Turkey who resigned in early May 2016 was Ahmet Davutoglu.
• He resigned on May 22, 2016, following a power struggle with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
• Davutoglu was replaced by Binali Yildirim.