Explanation

Alfred Nobel (a Swedish chemist) initiated Nobel Prize in:

Peace

Physics

Chemistry

Physiology or Medicine

Literature

In 1901, Nobel Prize was first awarded in Stockholm, Sweden,

expected the Peace Prize in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway.

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Nobel Prize in Economics started in 1968

In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden's central bank) established the Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, founder of the Nobel Prize

Explanation

Iman Yassin Khatib, the First Muslim Hijab woman elected as a Member of the Israel Parliament in the March 2020 elections

Iman Yassin Khatib, 55, won a place on the Joint List coalition's slate of 15 seats in the 120-member Knesse

History:

Khatib Yassin made history twice:

the first time: she became the first woman to run for a Knesset seat on behalf of Raam

and the second time when she became the first Knesset Member to wear a hijab.

ND16-3-2023

Explanation

The University of Bologna is the oldest university in the world.

It is located in Bologna Italy

It is a public research university in Bologna

It was Founded in 1088

It was Founded by Irnerius

Additional information:

The oldest University in Pakistan is King Edward Medical University

the oldest university in the USA is Harvard University

Explanation

The world’s first vehicular bridges were built at Fort Bragg, North Carolina in 2009

Virtually all bridge components were made from recycled plastics.

The bridges were designed for HS25 and the 71-ton M1 Abrams tank.

Explanation

China was the first country to start a newspaper.

The First Newspaper - The "Dibao"

as early as the Han dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE)

Explanation

The first Noble Prize to be awarded to a South Asian was awarded to Rabindranath Tagore  

Explanation

The Congo River formerly also known as the Zaire River

The name Congo originates from the Kingdom of Kongo 

is the second-longest river in Africa,

the third largest river in the world

 the world's deepest recorded river

 measured depths of around 219.5 m (720 ft)

Length: 4,700 km (2,900 mi)

The Congo basin covers ten countries 

The highest point in the Congo basin is in the Ruwenzori Mountains

while 

Lake Baikal is the deepest (1,700 m) lake in the world.

 ND13-5-2023

Explanation

In April 2023, Dubai-based airline Emirates introduces the world's first robot check-in assistant.

It was named ‘Sara’.

‘Sara’ will guide passengers through the check-in process.

Sara, assistant can match faces with passports. 

Sara has a wide LCD screen measuring 98 inches 

ND7-5-2023

Explanation

The first person to fly across the English Channel in an airplane was Louis Bleriot.

He achieved this feat on July 25, 1909, flying from Les Barraques near Calais, France, to Dover, England.

Blériot's flight was in his design, the Bleriot XI monoplane. 

Explanation

The lowest natural temperature ever directly recorded at ground level on Earth is −89.2 °C

The world record for low temperature was set at Vostok Station, Antarctica, on 21 July 1983.

while

The highest temperature ever recorded on Earth was 136 Fahrenheit (58 Celsius) in the Libyan desert.