Explanation

Omer-Khayam was born in Iran in 1048 AD.

Omer-Khayam was a poet, Mathematician & Astronomer. 

Omer-Khayam introduced the modern Solar Hijri calendar, the Jalali calendar.

Place of burial: Tomb of Omar Khayyam, Iran

Main interests:

Mathematics (medieval Islamic); astronomy; Persian philosophy; Persian poetry

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RY 4-12-2022

Explanation

Jean-Jacques Rousseau, a French philosopher, popularized the concept of "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity".

Through his influential ideas, especially in The Social Contract (1762).

This contributed to shaping the ideals of the French Revolution.

Explanation

In April 2023, Dubai-based airline Emirates introduces the world's first robot check-in assistant.

It was named ‘Sara’.

‘Sara’ will guide passengers through the check-in process.

Sara, assistant can match faces with passports. 

Sara has a wide LCD screen measuring 98 inches 

ND7-5-2023

Explanation

Ever since the end of the 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer has been known as the "father of English poetry," a model of writing to be imitated by English poets.

Explanation

ChatGPT stand for 'CHAT GENERATIVE PRE-TRAINED TRANSFORMER

Note: ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence chatbot developed by OpenAI and launched on November 30, 2022.

Explanation

Hippocrates was a Greek physician.

Hippocrates is called the "Father of Modern Medicine" for his systematic approach to clinical medicine.

He emphasized observation, diagnosis, and ethics, laying the foundation for modern medical practice.

Explanation

Joseph Priestly discovered oxygen on August 1, 1774.

The most abundant element in the Earth's crust is oxygen, making up 46.6% of Earth's mass

Explanation

John McCarthy is recognized as the father of Artificial Intelligence due to his astounding contribution in the field of Computer Science.

John McCarthy was an American computer scientist

Note: Artificial Intelligence is a branch of Computer science, which aims to create intelligent machines so that machine can think intelligently in the same manner as a human does.

Explanation

In May 2022, Frontier Supercomputer of USA beat Japan`s Fugaku to become world fastest supercomputer.

Explanation

Linus Torvalds is the creator of Linux, an open-source operating system kernel 

He first released in 1991.