Explanation

Statement:

Three division office managers, Faheem, Ali, and Basit, draw office assistants each day from the clerical and typing pools available to them. The clerical pool consists of Kamal, Javed, Imran, and Saad. The typing pool consists of Raheem, Gohar, and Hashim. The office assistants are selected according to the following conditions:

Faheem always needs at least one typist but never more than two assistants.

Ali always needs at least two assistants but never more than three. Saad or Gohar and one other assistant always work for Basit.

Gohar and Kamal always work together

Imran and Raheem will not work together.

No more than two typists work for the same manager but all three typists must work each day.

Question:

Explanation

Comprehensive paragraph:

The supervisor would have to change his attitude towards people first. The staff under him must be perceived as human beings with feelings and needs. They are not automatons within a complex work machinery. One of the greatest needs of today's worker is to have a feeling that he is in control of his workplace and not vice-versa. The best way is to satisfy this need as far as possible. He must feel first, that his work is meaningful. To do this the supervisor must delegate responsibility and limited authority for the man to execute his job well. The subordinate must be properly trained to assume responsibility and authority. Once he is ready to assume these he can be made accountable for his job. Very often supervisors assume all responsibility and accountability for fear of losing control of the workplace. This makes workers under him pawns in a vast chessboard. Delegating accountability gives the worker a purpose in life and the need to do a job well. Most important is to sit with each worker and chalk out common objectives and agreed norms to achieve them. This gives workers security as to what is expected of them. When he has met his objectives he certainly has a feeling of achievement. This feeling of achievement is the greatest motivator

Question:

1: A human attitude on the part of the supervisor towards his staff is necessary to

(a) get them to work

(b) keep them happy

(c) have a congenial atmosphere at the workplace

(d) get the best out of them

Question:

2:  Responsibility and accountability make a worker

(a) shirk his duties

(b) do his job properly

(c) tense and frightened

(d) vulnerable before his supervisors

Question:

3: Supervisors do not delegate responsibility and authority to their subordinates because

(a) subordinates are not capable enough

(b) they can't trust their subordinates

(c) they are apprehensive of losing their hold on the place of work

(d) the final responsibility is theirs

Question:

4. Orientation of subordinates on common objectives and how to achieve them is

(a) not very important

(b) a must

(c) not at all necessary

(d) optional

Question:

5. The greatest motivator is

(a) a good supervisor

(b) a good environment

(c) a sense of security

(d) fulfillment of purpose

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

The leaves appear green in white light because they reflect only the green light and absorb lights of all other colors. 

Explanation

Numbers are all primes.

The next prime is 23.

13, 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43.........

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

Dr. Aalla has patients Asma, Bano, Chandni, Faiza, Hadia, Kirn and Nida. She will give them medicine doses after breakfast, lunch, and dinner and each patient stays for one or more doses.

The following rules will determine when the patients visit:

Two consecutive doses may not be given to the same patient.

Each dose is given to two or more patients.

Whenever Asma stays for a dose, Bano stays for that dose, too.

Kirn visits for the dose immediately before Faiza’s dose.

Kirn won’t come for the same dose as Nida.

 Which of the following is an accurate list of patients who could stay for a dose after breakfast?

A. Asma, Kirn, Nida

B. Chandni, Hadia, Kirn

C. Asma, Bano, Kirn, Nida

D. Asma, Chandni

Which of the following patients will not come for a dose after breakfast?

A. Kirn

B. Nida

C. Chandni

D. Faiza

If only Bano, Chandni, and Faiza stay for a dose after dinner, then which of the following will stay for the dose after lunch?

A. Kirn, Bano

B. Nida, Asma

C. Hadia,Asma

D. Hadia, Kirn

If only Bano, Chandni, and Nida come for the dose after breakfast, which of the following will come for the dose after dinner?

A. Hadia

B. Kirn

C. Nida

D. Bano

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

Although its publicity has been Tasteless, the film itself is intelligent, well-acted, handsomely produced, and altogether Respectable.

اگرچہ اس کی تشہیر بے ذائقہ رہی ہے، لیکن فلم خود ذہین، اچھی اداکاری، خوبصورتی سے تیار کی گئی، اور مکمل طور پر قابل احترام ہے۔

***

" tasteless and respectable " is the best option to keep the meaning of the original sentence.

 if we select another option " its changes the meaning of the whole sentence"

ND22-7-2023

Explanation

The room makes a House

as

The apartments make a building

An “apartment” is “apart”. It will generally have its own bathroom and kitchen

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

Seed is to the plant as the egg is to a bird

 Reason:

Tree/tree germinates from seed.

Similarly, a hen/bird grows from an egg.

ND22-7-2023

Explanation

The pattern in both I and II is + 11.

So, missing term = 43 + 11 = 54.

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

We see the sunrise and sunset because of Earth's rotation about its own axis.

Earth is rotating about its own axis from West to East.

So, when seen from the Earth,

the Sun appears to rise in the East and set in the West

ND5-07-2023