Explanation

NATO full form: North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Founded: 4 April, 1949 (Washington, USA)

Headquarters: Brussels, Belgium

Total members: 32 (29 European & 2 North American countries)

Latest Member: Sweden

Type: Military Alliance

Official Languages: English & French

Founding members: 12

Pakistan: Not a NATO member

Member Muslim country: Turkiye  

1.       Albania

2.       Belgium

3.       Bulgaria

4.       Canada

5.       Croatia

6.       Czechia

7.       Denmark

8.       Estonia

9.       France

10.   Germany

11.   Greece

12.   Hungary

13.   Iceland

14.   Italy

15.   Latvia

16.   Lithuania

17.   Luxembourg

18.   Montenegro

19.   Netherlands

20.   North Macedonia

21.   Norway

22.   Poland

23.   Portugal

24.   Romania

25.   Slovakia

26.   Slovenia

27.   Spain

28.   Turkiye

29.   United Kingdom

30.   United States

31.   Finland

32. Swedon 

Explanation

ضمیر وہ الفاظ جو اسم کی جگہ  استعما ل کیے جاتے ھیں 

Explanation

Short-sightedness is caused due to elongation of the eyeball

 It also may result when the curve of the cornea is too steep. 

The messages sent from the retina to the brain are perceived as blurry

Explanation

China has ended its One Child Policy and allowed parents to have another child.

It was introduced in China in 1979.

It was abolished in 2015.

Explanation

Decibel (dB) is the unit used to measure sound intensity.

Which is related to the amplitude of a sound wave.

The amplitude of a sound wave determines the loudness of the sound

One decibel (0.1 bel) equals 10 times the common logarithm of the power ratio.

Explanation

Explanation

China has successfully landed a robot on the surface of Mars on 15 May 2021.

China has become the third country after Russia and the United States of America in history

The rover 'Zhurong' will spend around 90 Martian days on the planet.

A Martian day is around 24 hours and 39 minutes.

This rover is named after the mythical Chinese god of fire.

Explanation

 Bilawal Bhutto Zardari took oath as FM on 27 April 2022

she became a member of the National Assembly: in 2018 

Previously, Shah Mehmood Qureshi was the foreign minister of Pakistan from August 2018 to April 2022.

Hinna Rabbani Khar was appointed the youngest FM in 2011 at the age of 34.

Hinna Khar belongs to: the Pakistan People's Party (Muzaffargarh, Punjab)

Explanation

A polygon having 8 sides is called octagon.

A polygon having 10 sides is called decagon.

A polygon having 4 sides is called quadrilateral.

Explanation

Pakistan introduced National Identity cards (NIC) in 1973

Pakistan initiated its National Identity Card System in 1973 under Article 30

The card was first issued manually on hand-written paper in 1973

the computerized card was issued in 2000

IN 2012 the smart card was issued

The first national identity card was issued by the authority to Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto.

ND2023-2-12