Explanation

DRABC stands for Danger, Response, Airway, Breathing, Circulation — essential for checking vital signs in emergencies.

RICES stands for Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation, Support — used mainly for soft tissue injuries like sprains.

Explanation

Bilirubin is produced during the breakdown of red blood cells (RBCs).

Specifically, it is formed from the breakdown of hemoglobin in RBCs after they are destroyed by the liver and spleen.

Explanation

Tuberculosis (TB) is primarily treated with a combination of antibiotics, which is a form of chemotherapy.

The treatment usually involves a prolonged course of multiple antibiotics to eliminate the bacteria.

Explanation

A balanced diet provides all essential nutrients in the right proportions for proper growth and health.

It is important for both children and adults to maintain overall well-being.

Explanation

The midbrain controls the reflex actions of the eye, including the adjustment of the pupil size in response to light.

This function helps regulate the amount of light entering the eye to protect the retina and maintain clear vision.

Explanation

 Fluoride is a trace mineral that plays a crucial role in maintaining strong and healthy teeth.

It helps strengthen tooth enamel, the outer layer of the tooth, making it more resistant to acid attacks that can lead to cavities. 

Explanation

A typical animal cell contains a central nucleus.

Whereas a plant cell has a cell wall and a large central vacuole.

Animal cells lack a cellulosic cell wall and large central vacuole, which are found in plant cells.

Explanation

Explanation

Explanation

Rocky Mountain spotted fever is caused by Rickettsia rickettsii.

It is primarily transmitted by ticks (e.g., Dermacentor species).