Explanation

The medication that functions as a cholinergic muscarinic antagonist is hyoscine

Hyoscine, also known as scopolamine.

It blocks muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the vestibular system and in the central nervous system

Which helps reduce motion sickness and nausea.

Explanation

Quinsy, also known as peritonsillar abscess, is a complication of acute tonsillitis Characterized by the accumulation of pus around the tonsils

It is not a primary cause of acute sore throat

But can develop due to untreated or inadequately treated acute tonsillitis.

Explanation

• Bronchioles are the narrowest and most numerous tubes of the lungs, and they play a crucial role in conducting air to the alveoli, where gas exchange occurs.
• They are the smallest branches of the bronchi and are responsible for distributing air to the different regions of the lungs.

Explanation

• The mesoglea is a thin, gelatinous layer of tissue in Hydra that lies between the outer epidermis and the inner gastrodermis.
• It is a cell-free, acellular layer that provides structural support and flexibility to the body.
• The mesoglea is composed of a matrix of glycoproteins and proteoglycans, but it does not contain any cells.

Explanation

• The mismatched one is "Glass snake."
• The other three are all types of snakes: Coral snake, Sea snake, and Rattlesnake.
• However, the glass snake is not a snake; it's a legless lizard.

Explanation

• Lyme disease is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected blacklegged tick (Ixodes scapularis).
• Ticks feed on the blood of animals and humans, and can transmit the bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi, which causes Lyme disease, through their saliva.

Explanation

• The Krebs cycle (also known as the citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid cycle) is a series of chemical reactions that occur within the mitochondria of cells.
• It is a key process by which cells generate energy from the food they consume.
• One of the primary products of the Krebs cycle is ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the primary energy currency of the cell. The Krebs cycle produces a total of 2 ATP molecules per cycle, as well as other important products such as NADH and FADH2, which are used to generate additional ATP in the electron transport chain.

Explanation

Ozone is typically a pale blue gas at room temperature and pressure,

Although it can appear colorless at very low concentrations

And becomes a dark blue liquid when condensed,

And a violet-black solid at extremely low temperatures. 

Explanation

In protozoa, holophytic nutrition (photosynthesis-like) is also referred to as holozoic nutrition when they ingest solid food.

But specifically, holophytic is more similar to autotrophic, and in protozoa, holozoic describes ingestion of food.

Explanation

Mycorrhizae are a mutualistic association between fungi and the roots of vascular plants.

The fungi help in nutrient and water absorption, while the plant provides carbohydrates to the fungi.