Explanation

• Respiration is an involuntary process in the way: when voluntary respiration is not possible.
• This means that breathing continues automatically, even when we're not consciously thinking about it, such as during sleep or unconsciousness.

Explanation

Toxicology is the scientific branch that examines the harmful effects of drugs on living organisms.

Explanation

• Freshwater is water that contains a very low amount of salt, typically less than 1% salinity.
• Examples of freshwater sources include rivers, lakes, streams, and underground aquifers.

Explanation

The use of transgenic farm animals to produce pharmaceuticals is commonly referred to as Gene pharming.

Gene pharming involves the genetic modification of farm animals to produce specific pharmaceutical products, such as:

• proteins or antibodies
• in their milk
• blood 
• other bodily fluids

Explanation

Decomposers play a crucial role in breaking down dead animals, plants, and organic matter, releasing nutrients back into the environment. This process is essential for:

• Recycling nutrients
• Improving soil fertility
• Supporting plant growth and development
• Maintaining ecosystem balance

Explanation

• Carnivores are animals that eat only meat, primarily from other animals.
• Examples of carnivores include lions, tigers, bears, wolves, and sharks.

Explanation

Folic acid nutrient deficiency causes megaloblastic anaemia.

Explanation

 Hypoproteinemia refers to low levels of protein in the blood

Which can occur due to massive loss of protein in the urine (proteinuria) characteristic of nephrotic syndrome

Explanation

Proteins are an essential nutrient that helps our body grow and repair tissues and muscles.

They are made up of amino acids, which are the building blocks of protein.

Proteins are necessary for:

• Building and repairing muscle tissue
• Supporting growth and development
• Maintaining healthy skin, hair, and nails
• Producing enzymes and hormones

Explanation

• The life cycle refers to the stages of growth and development that an organism goes through from birth to adulthood.
• It including embryonic development, childhood, adolescence, and adulthood.