Explanation

Apomixis is a type of seed production that occurs without the fusion of male and female gametes (fertilization).

Instead, an egg cell develops into a seed without being fertilized, resulting in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent plant.

Explanation

A stimulus is detected by a receptor.

It is a specialized cell or structure that converts the stimulus into an electrical signal that can be transmitted to the nervous system.

Explanation

• The Fats is Lipid or Fatty acid, not Starch.
• Starch is a type of carbohydrate.

Explanation

• Biophysics is an interdisciplinary field that applies the laws and techniques of physics to study the structure, function, and behavior of living systems, from molecules to entire organisms.
• It seeks to understand the physical principles underlying biological processes, such as energy transfer, transport, and signaling.

Explanation

The diseases you mentioned are all related to the heart and cardiovascular system:

• High blood pressure (hypertension)
• Hardening of the blood vessels (atherosclerosis)
• Chest pain (angina)
• Heart attacks (myocardial infarction)
• Strokes (cerebrovascular accident)

Explanation

• Taxonomy is the science of classifying living things, including animals and plants, into groups based on their characteristics, evolutionary relationships, and common ancestors.
• It involves the identification, naming, and classification of species, as well as the study of their relationships and evolutionary history.

Explanation

Rheumatoid pneumoconiosis (RP) is also known as Caplan syndrome

It is swelling (inflammation) and scarring of the lungs.

It occurs in people with rheumatoid arthritis

Who has breathed in dust, such as from coal (coal worker's pneumoconiosis) or silica.

Explanation

During gastrulation, the upper layer formed is called the epiblast. 

During the early stages of embryonic development, a process called gastrulation transforms a bilaminar disk (consisting of the epiblast and hypoblast) into a trilaminar disk.

The epiblast is the upper layer, while the hypoblast is the lower layer.

The epiblast eventually develops into the ectoderm. 

Explanation

Myxospores are the spores produced by myxobacteria, specifically during a complex multicellular developmental process that occurs under conditions of nutrient starvation.

These spores are formed within a fruiting body, a three-dimensional structure that the myxobacteria aggregate to form when resources are scarce. 

Explanation

The hypothalamus is the primary control center for body temperature regulation,

And it works in conjunction with blood vessels near the skin surface (which can adjust blood flow to control heat loss)

And skeletal muscles (which can generate heat through shivering).