Explanation

Bahadur Shah Zafar is the last Mughal emperor of India (reigned 1837–57).

He was a poet, musician, and calligrapher, more an aesthete than a political leader.

Bahadur Shah Zafar was born October 24, 1775, in Delhi, India

Bahadur Shah Zafar died November 7, 1862, in Rangoon [now Yangon], Myanmar.

Explanation

Musailama al Kazzab False Prophet Was Called The Liar’ By The Holy Prophet 

Wahshi ibn Harb killed Muslema Kazab (Musailamah al Kazzab)

He was killed in the Battle of Yamama in 632 CE.

Explanation

According to Article 51 (1) and 3(a) of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan

Article 51. (1) There shall be [three hundred and thirty-six] seats for members in the National Assembly, including seats reserved for women and non-Muslims.

Explanation

The 2023 UN Climate Change Conference will convene from 30 November to 12 December 2023 at Expo City Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE).

COP28 will be the 28th United Nations Climate Change Conference

Participants: UNFCCC member countries

The conference has been held annually since the first UN climate agreement in 1992. 

Explanation

CCTV stands for closed-circuit television

It's a technology that uses video cameras to transmit signals to a limited number of monitors, rather than broadcasting to the public.

CCTV is also known as video surveillance.

Explanation

If mango juice is 20%, then apple juice is 80% (since 100% – 20% = 80%).

The ratio of mango to apple juice is 20:80, which simplifies to 1:4.

Explanation

The punishment of 80 lashes for alcohol consumption was standardized during the caliphate of Umar ibn al-Khattab (R.A) (634–644 CE).

This was based on his ijtihad (juridical reasoning) and consultation with companions, considering alcohol’s societal harm.

Explanation

The book "The Charismatic Leader: Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah and the Creation of Pakistan" was written by Sikandar Hayat.

He is a historian who has extensively written on Jinnah and the Pakistan Movement.

The book examines Jinnah's leadership through the lens of Weber's concept of charisma. 

Explanation

The book “Modern Muslim India and the Birth of Pakistan, 1858–1951” was written by S. M. Ikram.

It was first published in 1965 as an expanded English version of his earlier Urdu works.

Explanation

On June 2018 FATF added Pakistan to its gray list

Pakistan needs 12 votes out of 39 to exit the “grey" list and move up to join countries that do not require monitoring. 

Pakistan has been removed from the list after four years n 21 October 2022

 on Thursday FATF decided to retain Pakistan on its ‘Grey List’ till June 2021

**

while 

On 24 February 2023, FATF added South Africa and Nigeria to its gray list

On 24 February 2023, FATF removed Cambodia and Morocco from its gray list

ND30-4-2023